What is the difference between an Axis fixed camera and a PTZ camera?

The distinction between an Axis fixed camera and a PTZ (Pan-Tilt-Zoom) camera lies primarily in their functionality and versatility in monitoring an area. Fixed cameras are designed to capture a specific, static view and are typically installed in a fixed position to monitor one specific area continuously. This makes them ideal for scenarios where a stable field of view is necessary, such as monitoring entrances, cash registers, or specific sections of a property.

On the other hand, PTZ cameras offer a significant advantage with their ability to pan left and right, tilt up and down, and zoom in and out. This added functionality allows for dynamic surveillance, where an operator can adjust the camera's direction and focus remotely to track moving objects or cover a broader area as needed. This flexibility makes PTZ cameras particularly useful in environments where changing situations require active monitoring.

The other choices present scenarios that do not accurately reflect the capabilities of fixed and PTZ cameras. For instance, both camera types can record video, the cost may vary based on features rather than necessarily making PTZ cameras the less expensive option, and fixed cameras are not limited to indoor use; they can be deployed in outdoor settings as well.